Experts Describe Operating Nuclear Plants as a Lifetime Commitment

The Government of India has introduced the Sustainable Harnessing and Advancement of Nuclear Energy for Transforming India (SHANTI) Act, 2025. This legislative initiative aims to significantly expand the countrys nuclear power capacity from the current 8.7 gigawatts (GW) to 100 GW by the year 2047. This ambitious target aligns with Indias long-term energy strategy, which seeks to enhance energy security and reduce carbon emissions in line with global climate commitments.

The SHANTI Act outlines provisions for streamlining regulatory processes, fostering research and development, and encouraging private investment in the nuclear energy sector. The increased capacity is expected to play a crucial role in meeting the country’s growing energy demands while facilitating a transition to cleaner energy sources.

According to the International Atomic Energy Agency, nuclear energy can provide a substantial contribution to the energy mix, helping to combat climate change while ensuring a stable and reliable power supply. As part of its broader commitment to renewable energy, India is also simultaneously investing in solar and wind power projects to diversify its energy portfolio.

The act is anticipated to create opportunities for innovation and job creation within the energy sector, boosting Indias economy as it prepares for a sustainable energy future.