Report indicates that the lowest 50% of households in Nagaland account for only 18% of total income.

Nagaland has reported a Gini coefficient of 0.46, indicating a moderate level of income inequality within the state. The Gini coefficient is a statistical measure that ranges from 0 to 1, where 0 signifies perfect equality, meaning that everyone has the same income, and 1 reflects extreme inequality, where a single individual holds all the income.

This figure places Nagaland above the national average Gini coefficient of India, which suggests varying degrees of income distribution across different regions. Factors contributing to income disparity in Nagaland may include variations in economic opportunities, access to education and healthcare, and employment in different sectors, including agriculture, services, and industries. Addressing income inequality is critical for promoting overall economic growth and social stability in the region. Various initiatives by the government and non-governmental organizations aim to tackle these disparities and foster equitable development.