Women Reservation Bill: Less Than 10% of MLAs Are Female in 20 States and UTs, According to Data

The representation of women in parliamentary positions has consistently remained below 15% in recent general elections, reflecting ongoing challenges in achieving gender equity in political participation. Despite various initiatives aimed at increasing womens involvement in government, structural barriers and societal norms continue to limit their representation.

Globally, womens political participation is a vital aspect of achieving gender equality and enhancing democratic governance. In many countries, efforts such as gender quotas and targeted electoral campaigns have been implemented to encourage more women to run for office. However, in regions where such measures are absent or inadequately enforced, the proportion of women elected remains significantly low.

According to data from the Inter-Parliamentary Union, as of 2023, the average global representation of women in national parliaments is approximately 26.5%. This statistic underscores the disparity in female political representation worldwide. Promoting greater inclusivity in politics not only enriches policymaking but also leads to more equitable societal outcomes. Continued advocacy and reforms are essential to address the barriers faced by women in politics and to pave the way for a more balanced representation in governance.